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It is a fact that research helps explore, analyse and test a topic of interest. This is so that new directions and aspects we can take from the future. So once a research is conducted, its findings/analysis are compiled in the form of a research report. This becomes part of the literature. One of the most important parts of dissertation writing is the research summary. It forms the crux of research content.
Research Summary and Its Significance
The research summary is a concise synopsis of the entire research study. It is a sophisticated piece of writing that informs the readers about your study. It conveys the spirit of the entire study. This section of the article highlights research to the intended audience. It gives the reader a high-level view of the complete study. When writing a peer review summary, you must recognise valuable information and compress it for the reader. Research summaries need that the writer be well-versed in the subject matter for a reader to comprehend contents of the report.
Format for most of the research articles is followed by a research summary. It contains the title, abstract, introduction, methods, and results section. It also includes the comments and references. If you are going to begin your research summary, you should look for a decent research paper summary template. This will serve as a reference when you create your own. You must comprehend the goal of your summary. A research summary ends the written article and highlights particular issues raised in it.
Overview on Research Summary:
The research summary is a concise plan that covers an overview and highlights the research’s intellectual qualities. It also highlights its larger implications. Each of these components must be included and described. One of the most significant components of a research article is the research overview. It's likely to be the first thing a reviewer sees, and it's the investigators' greatest chance to pique their attention. It is also used to persuade them of the significance and quality of their study before they even read it. Many candidates choose to write the research summary last after drafting the protocol, despite the fact that it is the first part in sequence. As a result, the writer is able to better manage problems.
An important thing to bear in mind while writing a research summary is not forgetting that it is not an abstract. It is not an executive summary, or introduction, prelude, or even collection of random core points from the article.
Structure of a Research Summary
The conceptual qualities should describe the present depth of knowledge and where it is heading towards within the field. It should also state what contribution your study will make to the field's current level of knowledge. Whatever your investigation will do to boost or enable other researches in the sector is also crucial to explain. Finally, you should explain why your study is critical to the field's progress.
Identify a major part of your paper's differences. Write a few sentences summarising each section's key points. In other words, you should be able to explain, and clarify what each major part is about. It should include the following sections.
- Brief introductory statement and introduction.
- The study's goal for finding out more about the method of data collection.
- Findings highlighted briefly.
- Recommendations are described in detail, with the evidence to back them up.
Writing Steps of a Research Summary
A Research summary, as the name implies, is a shortened version of your research paper's primary concept. As a result, it is recommended that you write your paper's summary after you have completed all your research. This is to guarantee that all the extra information from your study may be included in your summary. And that it will also contain the items that were eliminated. Here are some guidelines for writing a study summary highlighted as follows;
Skim Read the Entire Paper
The significance of reading the complete research paper should be a reality you’re aware of completely ahead of time. Take notes as you go about the crucial facts and major results that you want to include within your article. This will aid in the organisation of your summary. Keep in mind that your research summary is a micro-paper that should cover the key points of your whole study.
It is necessary to properly read the text before beginning the writing process. Find a sample of a research summary and read over it as well. Reading means taking essential notes and underlining crucial assertions of facts, important discoveries, and suggested actions. This prepares you for organising and summarising your paper. Please keep in mind that this is not a 300-word abstract.
Prepare A Draft
Address the substance instead of the quantity of your research summary within your original draft. Your first iteration is an outline of what you want to include in the ultimate research summary. Writing a draft ensures that your research paper summary is concise, detailed, and logical.
Highlight Core Points
You must select the most essential sections of the text as well as the identification of who will read them. These points must be included in your research summary to offer a full and complete understanding of the underlying article's purpose. You must discover the key elements in your research paper that will entice potential readers to read it. These key themes must totally and thoroughly clarify what the article is attempting to express. Each paragraph's main point (such as hypothesis, or design) should be underlined or written in the margin. Although the abstract might assist you in identifying major ideas, you should not depend on it alone. This is because of the fact that it provides a lot of information in a short amount of time. Remember to concentrate on the most important sections of the content.
Divide Into Sections
Summarize the main portion of your study’s differences. Write a few sentences summarising each section's key points. In other words, you should be able to explain and clarify what each major part is about. You must analyse each portion of the original paper carefully and identify the significant differences within each of them. Write a few words for each part explaining the key concepts when you have a clear knowledge of each area's relevance to the other sections. Read each section many times once you've identified the important ideas. As you read, consider the following questions.
- How does the study's design respond to the study objectives?
- Are the results persuading? Is there anything unexpected about the results?
- What contribution does this research make to solving the initial question?
- Are there any parts of the original query that are yet to be addressed? The structure of the summary may vary, but the following components must be included.
- The introduction statements
- Background of the research
- Aim of the research
- Methods utilized to collect and analyse data
- Summary of the findings
- Explanation and evidence-based justification of recommendations
- Ensuring that references are quoted on the references page
- Synthesize the information
Further Steps to Take Care About:
After ensuring all these, you should use all of the knowledge you have acquired to create your research summary. Keep in mind that your summary is only an outline of your entire research report. The information gleaned will now be utilised to create a brief research summary that is no more than 10% of the original paper. Because the goal is to offer a quick summary of the complete record, you must be precise. You should concentrate on conclusions drawn from your study. This section's language varies based on the target audience and the issues that they care about. Blinks can be used sparingly to increase both readability and impact.
Re-Read
Give yourself time to study your research summary when you have finished it. Check to see whether it makes sense as a formal paper from the actual article. Taking a moment away from the article will allow you to look at the research summary objectively. This also helps identify any flaws and the chance to edit or proofread your work.
Avoid Plagiarism
While describing someone's material, plagiarism is always a possibility. Make notes in your unique terms to prevent it. Taking brief notes or summarising significant aspects in your own words pushes you to rework the concepts afterwards. You certainly cannot comprehend the study if you find yourself adhering to the basic terminology by only making tiny modifications to the phrasing. Therefore, paraphrasing is the key to avoiding copying someone else’s words and terminologies.
Useful Suggestions for Writing a Research Summary
Where required, add details to round out the picture. If you comprehend the content, you will most likely need to remove duplicate, or less relevant information.
Ensure your attention towards the research issue, be concise, and avoid generalisations.
The style should also be considered when editing. Write for a smart, curious, naïve, and somewhat sluggish audience (such as you and your classmates). Anticipate your readers to be engaged, but do not make them work too hard to comprehend what you are saying. Include all pertinent information, but do not presume that the reader is aware of them. Even there are people who search with queries like how can I write my perfect resume, can use these suggestions also.
Exclude Any Redundancy And Wordiness
Eliminating includes the majority of adverbs. For example, "The findings clearly indicated that there was no significant relationship between the two variables," may be condensed to "There was no significant relationship between the variables."
Be Specific
To back up your claims, use clear language and concrete examples. Keep ambiguous statements to a minimum. Examples include "this concludes", which should be written as "this study concludes".
Use Terminology That Is Scientifically Correct
Hypotheses, for example, cannot be "proven" (particularly when you are conducting one study). You either "back" them or "refuse to support" them.
Paraphrase Instead Of Direct Quotations
In technical writing, we can use only a few exact quotes. Rather, rephrase what you read. To provide proper credit for material that you paraphrase, mention the author's last name and year of the publication such as, “(Clark, 2019).”
Consider The Audience
Although your professor may not require tailoring your research summary to the needs of the readers is still necessary. Because certain studies have various prominent individuals in the area. And in these cases, it may be necessary to write a summary that meets the needs of those readers.
Use Illustrations To Make It Appealing
You could also add graphs, charts, pictures, and notes to summarize or convey an idea of the research summary. This can help make readability of the content better.
Read Sample Research Summary
To get a sense of what you may do in this kind of writing, look at some samples of research summaries. It will make writing much easier for you, and you will produce a great paper as a result.
Sample of Research Summary
- Title. Exploring the relationship between personality traits and anger management.
- Introduction. Personality traits determine what attributes a person has. These can help determine how we can manage anger.
- Hypothesis. There is a positive and direct relationship between agreeableness and anger management.
- Results. The findings of the study showed that there was a positive relationship between the variables.
- Discussion and Conclusion. The agreeableness sub-dimension highlights the following traits;
- anger,
- anger-in,
- anger-out,
- and anger management among five component personality characteristics.
As a result, agreeableness includes the qualities of honesty, sacrifice, harmony, humility, over emotionalism, trust, and friendship. People who are agreeable are honest, personal, kind, and tolerant. In this regard, it is critical that families and teachers pay closer attention to this fact.
